Uyini ugwayi?

1. Umsuka wegama likagwayi
Igama lesiNgisi elithi "Cigar" likagwayi livela kwelesiSpanishi elithi "Cigaro".Futhi elithi "Cigaro" livela ku-"Siyar", okusho ukuthi "ugwayi" ngesiMayan.

2. Ukwakhiwa kwe-cigar
Umzimba oyinhloko kagwayi unezingxenye ezintathu: i-filler, i-binder, ne-wrapper.Lezi zingxenye ezintathu ziphuma okungenani ezinhlotsheni ezintathu zamahlamvu kagwayi.

Amaqabunga kagwayi ahlukene azonikeza ama-cigar izimo ezihlukene, nobukhulu obuhlukahlukene, futhi alethe ukunambitheka nezici ezihlukahlukene.Ngakho-ke, uhlobo ngalunye lwe-cigar lunephunga lalo eliyingqayizivele kanye nokunambitheka.

3. Izinhlobo zikagwayi
Ama-cigar ahlukaniswa ngosayizi nokuma.Ugwayi ojwayelekile ojwayelekile uwumumo oyi-cylindrical onesiphelo esivulekile esiqondile komunye umkhawulo kanye nekepisi eliyindilinga ngakolunye, odinga ukunqanyulwa ngaphambi kokubhema ugwayi.

Embonini ye-cigar, uma ugwayi wenziwa ngamaqabunga kagwayi akhiqizwa ezweni elilodwa kuphela, ubizwa ngokuthi "Puro", okusho ukuthi "uhlanzekile" ngeSpanishi.

4. Ukugingqa ugwayi
Ukwenza ugwayi kungahlukaniswa ukwenza umshini, ukwenziwa komshini omncane, kanye nokwenza ngezandla.Ngokuvamile, awekho ama-cigar amabili afana ncamashi.Ugwayi ogoqa ngesandla uyikhono, kodwa emehlweni alabo abawuqondayo ugwayi, kuwubuciko.

Ngokwezindlela ezihlukene zokugoqa, ogwayi bangahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezintathu: ogwayi abenziwe ngezandla, ogwayi abenziwe ngomshini, kanye nogwayi owenziwe ngomshini.
A. Osikiga bezandla (abagoqeke ngesandla), abaziwa nangokuthi osikiga abagcwele amaqabunga.Kunezindlela ezimbili zokugoqa: uhlobo lwenqwaba yeqabunga kanye nohlobo lweblade.I-filler, i-binder, ne-wrapper ye-cigar ye-manual (egoqwe ngesandla) yonke igoqwe ngesandla ngabasebenzi be-cigar abanolwazi abanamathuluzi alula.Amarola kagwayi enziwe ngesandla agoqa futhi abeke amaqabunga kagwayi, akale ugwayi oyinhloko ukuze ulawule isilinganiso esifanele, bese uwugoqa ube yimibungu kagwayi.Ngemuva kokubumba, ukuphenduka, nezinye izinqubo, umsebenzi wokugoqa uyenziwa, futhi ekugcineni, ugwayi oqediwe uyagoqwa.

B. Ogwayi abenziwe ngomshini.Wonke ugwayi wenziwa ngomshini kusukela ngaphakathi kuya ngaphandle.Isigcwalisi sifushane, futhi ngokuvamile senziwe ngamahlamvu kagwayi ahlukene;i-binder kanye ne-wrapper ngokuvamile zenziwe ngamahlamvu kagwayi acutshungulwe ngokulinganayo, angakhiqiza ukunambitheka okuhlukile, Okugxilwe, kanye nokuthungwa.

C. Osikiga abenziwe ngomshini omncane, abaziwa nangokuthi osikiga abagoqelwe ngamaqabunga.I-filler igoqwe ngomshini ibe yizinqwaba, i-binder nayo yenziwe ngomshini, bese i-wrapper igoqwa ngesandla.

Indlela engcono kakhulu yokugcina iwukuba ufake ogwayi esitsheni esikwazi ukugcina izinga lokushisa libe ngu-70 degrees Fahrenheit kanye nezinga lomswakama elingu-72 degrees.Indlela elula kunazo zonke iwukuba ukuthenga aumswakama wokhuninge-humidifier.

Ukwenza ugwayi owenziwe ngezandla wekhwalithi ephezulu kudinga izinqubo ezingaphezu kuka-200, okuhlanganisa ukusakazeka kwembewu, ukwelashwa kwembewu, ukuhluma, ukutshalwa kwezithombo, ukufakelwa kabusha, ukutshala, ukusika, ukuvuna, ukomisa, ukuguquguquka, ukuhlolwa, ukuvutshelwa, ukuguga, ukumisa, nokugoqa ngesandla.uhlelo, ukuguga okuqhubekayo, ukuhlunga, isibhakela, njll.
Okulethwa ugwayi kubathandi bakagwayi ukuthokozela ukunambitheka kanye nokunambitheka kwesiko kanye nezindaba ezingemuva kwawo eziye zabhapathizwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.